Files
crypto_monitor/tests/test_options_pricing.py
T
dekun 57cca5554e 划转默认折叠,修复币本位到期平衡计算
币本位权利金为币报价,到期平衡按 OKX 结算公式 K/(1±p) 计算;链/持仓/跨式平衡带同步修正。

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-08-23 08:15:33 +08:00

458 lines
14 KiB
Python

"""期权定价单测."""
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import (
calc_order_size,
premium_per_sheet,
sheets_from_eth_amount,
total_premium,
)
from lib.exchange.okx_options_lib import format_option_px, inst_family_from_inst_id, round_option_px
def test_inst_family_from_inst_id():
assert inst_family_from_inst_id("ETH-USD_UM-260707-1790-C") == "ETH-USD_UM"
assert inst_family_from_inst_id("BTC-USD-260925-60000-C") == "BTC-USD"
def test_round_option_px():
assert round_option_px(14.9184, "0.2", "sell") == 14.8
assert round_option_px(14.81, "0.2", "buy") == 15.0
assert format_option_px(14.8, "0.2") == "14.8"
# BTC 期权 tickSz=5: 整数末尾 0 必须保留 (1370 不能显成 137)
assert format_option_px(1370, "5") == "1370"
assert format_option_px(1160, 5) == "1160"
assert format_option_px(1000, "5") == "1000"
# 无 tick 时不得透出浮点毛刺
assert format_option_px(482.4881990066513, None) == "482.4882"
def test_premium_per_sheet():
assert abs(premium_per_sheet(15.6, 0.01) - 0.156) < 1e-9
def test_total_premium_half_eth():
assert abs(total_premium(15.6, 0.5) - 7.8) < 1e-9
def test_sheets_from_eth():
assert sheets_from_eth_amount(0.5, 0.01) == 50
def test_calc_order_size_budget():
r = calc_order_size(
quote_per_unit=15.6,
ct_mult=0.01,
min_sz=1,
budget_usdc=10,
budget_buffer=0.95,
budget_cap=10,
)
assert r["ok"] is True
assert r["sheets"] >= 1
assert r["total_premium"] <= 10
def test_calc_order_size_sheets():
r = calc_order_size(
quote_per_unit=15.6,
ct_mult=0.01,
min_sz=1,
sheets=3,
budget_cap=10,
)
assert r["ok"] is True
assert r["sheets"] == 3
assert abs(r["total_premium"] - 0.468) < 1e-9
def test_option_moneyness():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import option_moneyness, option_moneyness_label
assert option_moneyness(opt_type="C", strike=1700, index_px=1800) == "itm"
assert option_moneyness(opt_type="C", strike=1900, index_px=1800) == "otm"
assert option_moneyness_label("itm") == "实值"
assert option_moneyness_label("otm") == "虚值"
def test_equivalent_contract_leverage():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import equivalent_contract_leverage
# index 1768, 0.2 ETH, premium 2.44 -> ~144.9x
lev = equivalent_contract_leverage(index_px=1768, eth_amount=0.2, total_premium=2.44)
assert lev == 144.9
def test_straddle_pricing():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import (
format_straddle_band,
straddle_ask_per_unit,
straddle_breakeven_band,
straddle_premium_total,
)
assert straddle_ask_per_unit(0.148, 16.2) == 16.348
assert straddle_premium_total(0.148, 16.2, 1.0) == 16.35
lo, hi = straddle_breakeven_band(1800, 16.348)
assert lo == 1783.65
assert hi == 1816.35
assert format_straddle_band(1800, 16.348) == "1784 ~ 1816"
assert straddle_ask_per_unit(0.148, None) is None
def test_estimate_expiry_value_and_profit_at_index():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import (
estimate_expiry_profit_at_index,
estimate_expiry_value_at_index,
)
value = estimate_expiry_value_at_index(
opt_type="C", strike=1800, target_idx=2000, eth_amount=1.0
)
assert value == 200.0
profit = estimate_expiry_profit_at_index(
opt_type="C",
strike=1800,
target_idx=2000,
entry_px=0.148,
eth_amount=1.0,
total_premium=14.8,
)
assert profit == 185.2
# Call 1780, ask 12.2, 0.01 ETH, target 1793 -> value 0.13, profit 0.01
v = estimate_expiry_value_at_index(
opt_type="C", strike=1780, target_idx=1793, eth_amount=0.01
)
assert v == 0.13
p = estimate_expiry_profit_at_index(
opt_type="C",
strike=1780,
target_idx=1793,
entry_px=12.2,
eth_amount=0.01,
total_premium=0.122,
)
assert p == 0.01
# OTM call loses premium
p2 = estimate_expiry_profit_at_index(
opt_type="C",
strike=1780,
target_idx=1770,
entry_px=12.2,
eth_amount=0.01,
total_premium=0.122,
)
assert p2 == -0.12
def test_resolve_chain_quote_otm_no_quote():
from lib.exchange.okx_options_lib import _resolve_chain_quote
q = _resolve_chain_quote(
ticker={},
meta={"tickSz": "0.2"},
opt_type="C",
strike=1800,
index_px=1776,
)
assert q["ask"] is None
assert q["bid"] is None
assert q["ask_estimated"] is False
def test_resolve_chain_quote_estimated_ask():
from lib.exchange.okx_options_lib import _resolve_chain_quote
q = _resolve_chain_quote(
ticker={"bidPx": "0.2", "bidSz": "3500"},
meta={"tickSz": "0.2"},
opt_type="C",
strike=1650,
index_px=1776,
)
assert q["ask_estimated"] is True
assert q["ask"] is not None
assert q["ask"] >= 120
def test_format_quote_liquidity():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import format_quote_liquidity
assert format_quote_liquidity(17.2, 150) == "17.2/150"
assert format_quote_liquidity(817.6, 11) == "817.6/11"
assert format_quote_liquidity(15.6, None) == "15.6"
assert format_quote_liquidity(None, 10) is None
def test_estimate_close_by_bids_full_depth():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import estimate_close_by_bids
# 多档估算需显式 max_levels;默认只估买一
out = estimate_close_by_bids(
[{"px": 12.3, "sz": 2}, {"px": 12.1, "sz": 3}],
4,
ct_mult=0.01,
premium_paid=0.4,
max_levels=5,
)
assert out["covered_sheets"] == 4
assert out["uncovered_sheets"] == 0
assert out["total_received"] == 0.488
assert out["avg_px"] == 12.2
assert out["estimated_pnl"] == 0.088
assert out["estimated_pnl_ratio_pct"] == 22.0
assert [x["sheets"] for x in out["levels"]] == [2, 2]
bid1 = estimate_close_by_bids(
[{"px": 12.3, "sz": 2}, {"px": 12.1, "sz": 3}],
4,
ct_mult=0.01,
premium_paid=0.4,
)
assert bid1["covered_sheets"] == 2
assert bid1["uncovered_sheets"] == 2
assert [x["sheets"] for x in bid1["levels"]] == [2]
def test_estimate_close_by_bids_partial_depth():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import estimate_close_by_bids
out = estimate_close_by_bids([{"px": 10, "sz": 1}], 3, ct_mult=0.01, premium_paid=0.6)
assert out["covered_sheets"] == 1
assert out["uncovered_sheets"] == 2
assert out["total_received"] == 0.1
# 净盈亏 = 回收 − 全部权利金(不按覆盖比例摊薄)
assert out["estimated_pnl"] == -0.5
assert out["estimated_pnl_ratio_pct"] == round(-0.5 / 0.6 * 100, 2)
def test_estimate_close_by_bids_empty():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import estimate_close_by_bids
out = estimate_close_by_bids([], 2)
assert out["covered_sheets"] == 0
assert out["uncovered_sheets"] == 2
assert out["avg_px"] is None
def test_stub_bid_blocks_auto_close_estimate():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import estimate_close_by_bids, is_stub_bid_px
stub, reason = is_stub_bid_px(0.2, mark_px=42.0)
assert stub is True
assert "残档" in reason or "无效" in reason or "远低于" in reason
out = estimate_close_by_bids(
[{"px": 0.2, "sz": 3500}],
66,
ct_mult=0.01,
premium_paid=9.37,
mark_px=42.0,
)
assert out["auto_close_blocked"] is True
assert out["bid_invalid"] is True
assert out["estimated_pnl"] is None
assert out["levels"] == []
ok, _ = is_stub_bid_px(30.0, mark_px=42.0)
assert ok is False
good = estimate_close_by_bids(
[{"px": 30.0, "sz": 100}],
10,
ct_mult=0.01,
premium_paid=1.0,
mark_px=42.0,
)
assert good["auto_close_blocked"] is False
assert good["covered_sheets"] == 10
def test_intrinsic_px_coin_vs_usdc_units():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import intrinsic_px_per_unit, is_stub_bid_px
# USDC / 默认:美元点差
assert intrinsic_px_per_unit("C", 2250, 2274) == 24.0
assert intrinsic_px_per_unit("C", 2250, 2274, margin_mode="usdc") == 24.0
# 币本位:与盘口同单位的币报价 (S−K)/S
coin_iv = intrinsic_px_per_unit("C", 2250, 2274, quote_in_coin=True)
assert coin_iv is not None
assert abs(coin_iv - 24.0 / 2274.0) < 1e-12
assert abs(
intrinsic_px_per_unit("C", 2250, 2274, inst_id="ETH-USD-260822-2250-C") - 24.0 / 2274.0
) < 1e-12
# USD_UM 仍为点差
assert intrinsic_px_per_unit("C", 2250, 2274, inst_id="ETH-USD_UM-260822-2250-C") == 24.0
# 复现线上误杀:把点差当内在价值会把正常买一判残档
wrong_stub, _ = is_stub_bid_px(0.023, mark_px=0.0241, intrinsic_px=23.58)
assert wrong_stub is True
# 币报价内在价值后,买一贴近标记价应有效
ok_stub, _ = is_stub_bid_px(0.023, mark_px=0.0241, intrinsic_px=coin_iv)
assert ok_stub is False
put_iv = intrinsic_px_per_unit("P", 2300, 2274, quote_in_coin=True)
assert put_iv is not None
assert abs(put_iv - 26.0 / 2274.0) < 1e-12
def test_expiry_breakeven_from_ask():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import expiry_breakeven_from_ask
assert expiry_breakeven_from_ask(opt_type="C", strike=1760, ask_px=15.6) == 1775.6
assert expiry_breakeven_from_ask(opt_type="P", strike=1760, ask_px=15.6) == 1744.4
assert expiry_breakeven_from_ask(opt_type="C", strike=1760, ask_px=None, mark_px=14.2) == 1774.2
def test_calc_order_size_too_small():
r = calc_order_size(
quote_per_unit=2000.0,
ct_mult=0.01,
min_sz=1,
budget_usdc=10,
budget_buffer=0.95,
budget_cap=10,
)
assert r["ok"] is False
def test_expiry_breakeven_from_api():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import expiry_breakeven_px
assert expiry_breakeven_px(
opt_type="C", strike=3500, avg_px=15.6, be_px_api=3516.2
) == 3516.2
def test_expiry_breakeven_call_put():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import expiry_breakeven_px
assert expiry_breakeven_px(opt_type="C", strike=3500, avg_px=15.6) == 3515.6
assert expiry_breakeven_px(opt_type="P", strike=3500, avg_px=15.6) == 3484.4
def test_expiry_breakeven_coin_margin():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import expiry_breakeven_from_ask, expiry_breakeven_px
# ETH-USD 币本位:卖一 0.0165 → 到期平衡 K/(1-p),非 K+p
assert expiry_breakeven_px(
opt_type="C", strike=2390, avg_px=0.0165, margin_mode="coin"
) == round(2390 / (1 - 0.0165), 2)
assert expiry_breakeven_px(
opt_type="P", strike=2450, avg_px=0.0161, margin_mode="coin"
) == round(2450 / (1 + 0.0161), 2)
assert expiry_breakeven_from_ask(
opt_type="C",
strike=2425,
ask_px=0.0187,
inst_id="ETH-USD-260823-2425-C",
) == round(2425 / (1 - 0.0187), 2)
def test_straddle_breakeven_band_coin():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import straddle_breakeven_band
lo, hi = straddle_breakeven_band(
2425,
quote_in_coin=True,
call_ask=0.0187,
put_ask=0.0253,
)
assert lo == round(2425 / (1 + 0.0253), 2)
assert hi == round(2425 / (1 - 0.0187), 2)
def test_close_breakeven_at_mark_equals_avg():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import close_breakeven_idx
assert close_breakeven_idx(
opt_type="C", idx_px=3480, mark_px=15.6, avg_px=15.6
) == 3480.0
assert close_breakeven_idx(
opt_type="P", idx_px=3480, mark_px=15.6, avg_px=15.6
) == 3480.0
def test_close_breakeven_with_delta():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import close_breakeven_idx
# mark below avg, delta 0.5 ETH on 0.5 ETH position -> slope 1
be = close_breakeven_idx(
opt_type="C",
idx_px=3480,
mark_px=14.6,
avg_px=15.6,
delta_pa=0.5,
pos=50,
ct_mult=0.01,
)
assert be == 3481.0
def test_format_options_breakeven_line():
from lib.options.options_pricing_lib import format_options_breakeven_line
s = format_options_breakeven_line(
expiry_be_px=3515.6, close_be_px=3498.0, idx_px=3480.0
)
assert "到期平衡3516" in s
assert "平掉回本3498" in s
assert "指数3480" in s
def test_format_position_row_premium_and_inst_parse():
from lib.exchange.okx_options_lib import format_position_row
row = format_position_row(
{
"instId": "ETH-USD_UM-260709-1700-P",
"pos": "20",
"avgPx": "6.2",
"markPx": "6.3241",
"idxPx": "1746",
"upl": "0.0248",
"uplRatio": "0.02",
}
)
assert row["opt_type"] == "P"
assert row["strike"] == 1700.0
assert row["premium_paid"] == 1.24
assert row["exp_time_ms"] is not None
assert row["exp_time_ms"] > 0
def test_expiry_ms_from_inst_id():
from lib.exchange.okx_options_lib import expiry_ms_from_inst_id, normalize_option_exp_ms
ms = expiry_ms_from_inst_id("ETH-USD_UM-260709-1700-P")
assert ms is not None
from datetime import datetime, timezone
dt = datetime.fromtimestamp(ms / 1000, tz=timezone.utc)
assert dt.year == 2026 and dt.month == 7 and dt.day == 9 and dt.hour == 8
assert normalize_option_exp_ms(None, "ETH-USD_UM-260709-1700-P") == ms
def test_format_position_row_breakeven():
from lib.exchange.okx_options_lib import format_position_row
row = format_position_row(
{
"instId": "ETH-USD_UM-260703-1800-C",
"pos": "50",
"avgPx": "15.6",
"markPx": "16.2",
"idxPx": "3480",
"bePx": "3515.6",
"optType": "C",
"stk": "3500",
"deltaPA": "0.45",
"upl": "0.3",
"uplRatio": "0.02",
}
)
assert row["expiry_be_px"] == 3515.6
assert row["idx_px"] == 3480.0
assert row["close_be_px"] is not None
assert row["dist_expiry_be"] == 35.6