diff --git a/dashboard_lib.py b/dashboard_lib.py
index 2c98ae3..4b09254 100644
--- a/dashboard_lib.py
+++ b/dashboard_lib.py
@@ -16,6 +16,83 @@ def _direction_label(direction: str) -> str:
     return "做多" if (direction or "").strip().lower() == "long" else "做空"
 
 
+def _symbol_fields(ths_code: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    from symbols import position_symbol_meta
+
+    sym = (ths_code or "").strip()
+    meta = position_symbol_meta(sym)
+    return {
+        "symbol_code": sym,
+        "symbol_name": meta.get("name") or sym,
+        "symbol_exchange": meta.get("exchange") or "",
+        "symbol_is_main": bool(meta.get("is_main")),
+    }
+
+
+def build_risk_overview(
+    conn,
+    get_setting: Callable[[str, str], str],
+    *,
+    equity: Optional[float] = None,
+    margin_used: Optional[float] = None,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    from risk.account_risk_lib import (
+        ensure_account_risk_schema,
+        get_risk_status,
+        manual_close_daily_limit,
+        max_active_positions,
+        risk_control_enabled,
+        cooling_hours_manual,
+        cooling_hours_manual_journal,
+        trading_day_label,
+        trading_day_reset_hour,
+    )
+    from trading_context import (
+        get_fixed_amount,
+        get_fixed_lots,
+        get_max_margin_pct,
+        get_roll_max_margin_pct,
+        get_risk_percent,
+        get_sizing_mode,
+    )
+
+    ensure_account_risk_schema(conn)
+    risk = dict(get_risk_status(conn) or {})
+    row = conn.execute("SELECT * FROM account_risk_state WHERE id=1").fetchone()
+    td = trading_day_label()
+    stored_td = str(row["trading_day"] or "") if row else ""
+    manual_count = int(row["manual_close_count"] or 0) if row and stored_td == td else 0
+
+    margin_pct_used: Optional[float] = None
+    if equity and equity > 0 and margin_used is not None and margin_used >= 0:
+        margin_pct_used = round(float(margin_used) / float(equity) * 100, 2)
+
+    max_margin = get_max_margin_pct(get_setting)
+    sizing = get_sizing_mode(get_setting)
+    sizing_label = "固定金额" if sizing == "amount" else "固定手数"
+
+    return {
+        "enabled": risk_control_enabled(),
+        "status": risk,
+        "manual_close_count_today": manual_count,
+        "margin_pct_used": margin_pct_used,
+        "limits": {
+            "max_active_positions": max_active_positions(),
+            "manual_close_daily_limit": manual_close_daily_limit(),
+            "cooling_hours_manual": cooling_hours_manual(),
+            "cooling_hours_manual_journal": cooling_hours_manual_journal(),
+            "trading_day_reset_hour": trading_day_reset_hour(),
+            "max_margin_pct": max_margin,
+            "roll_max_margin_pct": get_roll_max_margin_pct(get_setting),
+            "risk_percent": get_risk_percent(get_setting),
+            "sizing_mode": sizing,
+            "sizing_label": sizing_label,
+            "fixed_lots": get_fixed_lots(get_setting),
+            "fixed_amount": get_fixed_amount(get_setting),
+        },
+    }
+
+
 def build_dashboard_payload(
     *,
     get_db: Callable,
@@ -94,6 +171,7 @@ def build_dashboard_payload(
                 "id": r["id"],
                 "symbol": sym,
                 "symbol_name": r["symbol_name"] or sym,
+                **_symbol_fields(sym),
                 "monitor_type": mtype,
                 "direction": r["direction"] or "",
                 "direction_label": _direction_label(r["direction"] or "long")
@@ -121,10 +199,12 @@ def build_dashboard_payload(
         ).fetchall()
         closes: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
         for r in close_rows:
+            sym_code = r["symbol"] or ""
             closes.append({
                 "id": r["id"],
-                "symbol": r["symbol_name"] or r["symbol"],
-                "symbol_code": r["symbol"],
+                "symbol": r["symbol_name"] or sym_code,
+                "symbol_code": sym_code,
+                **_symbol_fields(sym_code),
                 "direction": r["direction"] or "long",
                 "direction_label": _direction_label(r["direction"] or "long"),
                 "lots": float(r["lots"] or 0),
@@ -139,6 +219,9 @@ def build_dashboard_payload(
             })
 
         now_iso = datetime.now(_TZ).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+        risk = build_risk_overview(
+            conn, get_setting, equity=equity, margin_used=margin_used,
+        )
         return {
             "ok": True,
             "updated_at": now_iso,
@@ -150,6 +233,7 @@ def build_dashboard_payload(
                 "available": available,
                 "capital_fallback": round(capital, 2),
             },
+            "risk": risk,
             "keys": keys,
             "closes": closes,
         }
diff --git a/static/css/dashboard.css b/static/css/dashboard.css
index b5dff39..c4a4fe3 100644
--- a/static/css/dashboard.css
+++ b/static/css/dashboard.css
@@ -46,6 +46,62 @@
     margin-bottom: 0.65rem;
 }
 
+.dashboard-risk-card h2 {
+    margin-bottom: 0.45rem;
+}
+
+.dashboard-risk-reason {
+    margin: 0 0 0.65rem;
+    font-size: 0.82rem;
+    line-height: 1.5;
+    color: var(--text-muted);
+}
+
+.dashboard-risk-reason.is-blocked {
+    color: var(--loss);
+}
+
+.dashboard-risk-reason.is-ok {
+    color: var(--profit);
+}
+
+.dashboard-risk-grid {
+    margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+.dashboard-risk-grid .stat-item {
+    min-width: 5.5rem;
+}
+
+.dashboard-risk-grid .stat-item .value {
+    font-size: 0.82rem;
+}
+
+.dash-symbol-cell {
+    min-width: 7.5rem;
+    white-space: normal;
+}
+
+.dash-symbol-title {
+    font-weight: 600;
+    line-height: 1.35;
+}
+
+.dash-symbol-sub {
+    font-size: 0.72rem;
+    line-height: 1.35;
+    margin-top: 0.12rem;
+}
+
+.dash-main-badge {
+    font-size: 0.68rem;
+    vertical-align: middle;
+}
+
+.dashboard-table .badge.dir {
+    font-size: 0.72rem;
+}
+
 .dashboard-table {
     width: 100%;
     border-collapse: collapse;
diff --git a/static/js/dashboard.js b/static/js/dashboard.js
index 2b2b3b0..e8743ed 100644
--- a/static/js/dashboard.js
+++ b/static/js/dashboard.js
@@ -13,12 +13,15 @@
     var ctpBadge = document.getElementById('dash-ctp-badge');
     var modeBadge = document.getElementById('dash-mode-badge');
     var updatedEl = document.getElementById('dash-updated');
+    var riskReasonEl = document.getElementById('dash-risk-reason');
+    var riskGridEl = document.getElementById('dash-risk-grid');
 
     var pollTimer = null;
     var positionSource = null;
     var posRowCache = {};
     var lastKeyIds = '';
     var lastCloseHeadId = null;
+    var lastRiskPayload = null;
 
     function fmtNum(v, digits) {
         if (v === null || v === undefined || v === '') return '—';
@@ -64,6 +67,118 @@
         return parts.length ? parts.join(' · ') : '—';
     }
 
+    function symbolCellHtml(row) {
+        var name = row.symbol_name || row.symbol || '';
+        var code = row.symbol_code || '';
+        var mainBadge = row.symbol_is_main
+            ? ' <span class="badge planned dash-main-badge">主力</span>' : '';
+        var titleInner = escHtml(name) + mainBadge;
+        if (code && String(name).toLowerCase() !== String(code).toLowerCase()) {
+            titleInner += ' <span class="text-accent">' + escHtml(code) + '</span>';
+        } else if (!name && code) {
+            titleInner = '<span class="text-accent">' + escHtml(code) + '</span>';
+        }
+        var sub = row.symbol_exchange || code || '';
+        return (
+            '<div class="dash-symbol-cell">' +
+            '<div class="dash-symbol-title">' + titleInner + '</div>' +
+            (sub ? '<div class="dash-symbol-sub text-muted">' + escHtml(sub) + '</div>' : '') +
+            '</div>'
+        );
+    }
+
+    function directionBadgeHtml(row) {
+        var label = row.direction_label || (row.direction === 'short' ? '做空' : '做多');
+        return '<span class="badge dir">' + escHtml(label) + '</span>';
+    }
+
+    function fmtHours(h) {
+        if (h == null) return '—';
+        var n = Number(h);
+        if (isNaN(n)) return '—';
+        if (Math.abs(n - Math.round(n)) < 0.01) return String(Math.round(n)) + 'h';
+        return n.toFixed(1) + 'h';
+    }
+
+    function fmtRemainSec(sec) {
+        if (sec == null || sec <= 0) return '—';
+        var s = Math.max(0, Math.floor(sec));
+        var h = Math.floor(s / 3600);
+        var m = Math.floor((s % 3600) / 60);
+        if (h > 0) return h + 'h ' + m + 'm';
+        return m + 'm';
+    }
+
+    function applyRisk(risk, account) {
+        if (!riskGridEl || !risk) return;
+        if (risk.limits && Object.keys(risk.limits).length) {
+            lastRiskPayload = risk;
+        } else if (lastRiskPayload) {
+            risk = {
+                enabled: lastRiskPayload.enabled,
+                limits: lastRiskPayload.limits,
+                manual_close_count_today: lastRiskPayload.manual_close_count_today,
+                margin_pct_used: lastRiskPayload.margin_pct_used,
+                status: risk.status || lastRiskPayload.status,
+            };
+        }
+        if (account && account.equity > 0 && account.margin_used != null) {
+            risk.margin_pct_used = Math.round(account.margin_used / account.equity * 10000) / 100;
+        }
+        var lim = risk.limits || {};
+        var st = risk.status || {};
+        var enabled = risk.enabled !== false;
+        var active = st.active_count != null ? st.active_count : '—';
+        var maxPos = lim.max_active_positions != null ? lim.max_active_positions : st.max_active_positions;
+        var manualCnt = risk.manual_close_count_today != null ? risk.manual_close_count_today : 0;
+        var manualLim = lim.manual_close_daily_limit;
+        var marginPct = risk.margin_pct_used;
+        var maxMarginPct = lim.max_margin_pct;
+        var marginPctText = marginPct != null ? fmtNum(marginPct) + '%' : '—';
+        if (maxMarginPct != null && marginPct != null) {
+            marginPctText += ' / ' + fmtNum(maxMarginPct) + '%';
+        }
+
+        if (riskReasonEl) {
+            var reason = st.reason || (enabled ? '可新开仓' : '风控已关闭');
+            riskReasonEl.textContent = (st.status_label ? st.status_label + ' · ' : '') + reason;
+            riskReasonEl.className = 'dashboard-risk-reason';
+            if (st.can_trade === false) riskReasonEl.classList.add('is-blocked');
+            else if (st.can_trade) riskReasonEl.classList.add('is-ok');
+        }
+
+        var sizingDetail = lim.sizing_label || '—';
+        if (lim.sizing_mode === 'amount') {
+            sizingDetail += ' · ' + fmtNum(lim.fixed_amount, 0) + ' 元';
+        } else if (lim.fixed_lots != null) {
+            sizingDetail += ' · ' + lim.fixed_lots + ' 手';
+        }
+
+        var items = [
+            { label: '风控开关', value: enabled ? '开启' : '关闭' },
+            { label: '持仓限制', value: active + ' / ' + (maxPos != null ? maxPos : '—') },
+            { label: '日手动平仓', value: manualCnt + ' / ' + (manualLim != null ? manualLim : '—') },
+            { label: '冷静期(默认)', value: fmtHours(lim.cooling_hours_manual) },
+            { label: '复盘后冷静', value: fmtHours(lim.cooling_hours_manual_journal) },
+            { label: '冷静剩余', value: fmtRemainSec(st.freeze_remaining_sec) },
+            { label: '保证金占比', value: marginPctText },
+            { label: '保证金上限', value: maxMarginPct != null ? fmtNum(maxMarginPct) + '%' : '—' },
+            { label: '滚仓保证金上限', value: lim.roll_max_margin_pct != null ? fmtNum(lim.roll_max_margin_pct) + '%' : '—' },
+            { label: '计仓模式', value: sizingDetail },
+            { label: '单笔风险', value: lim.risk_percent != null ? fmtNum(lim.risk_percent) + '%' : '—' },
+            { label: '交易日切', value: lim.trading_day_reset_hour != null ? lim.trading_day_reset_hour + ':00' : '—' }
+        ];
+
+        riskGridEl.innerHTML = items.map(function (it) {
+            return (
+                '<div class="stat-item">' +
+                '<div class="label">' + escHtml(it.label) + '</div>' +
+                '<div class="value">' + escHtml(it.value) + '</div>' +
+                '</div>'
+            );
+        }).join('');
+    }
+
     function updateCtpBadge(st) {
         if (!ctpBadge || !st) return;
         var connected = !!st.connected;
@@ -116,7 +231,7 @@
         keysBody.innerHTML = keys.map(function (k) {
             return (
                 '<tr data-key-id="' + k.id + '">' +
-                '<td>' + escHtml(k.symbol_name || k.symbol) + '</td>' +
+                '<td>' + symbolCellHtml(k) + '</td>' +
                 '<td>' + escHtml(k.monitor_type || '—') + '</td>' +
                 '<td>' + escHtml(k.bar_period || '—') + '</td>' +
                 '<td>' + fmtNum(k.upper) + '</td>' +
@@ -153,8 +268,8 @@
             var pc = pnlClass(c.pnl_net != null ? c.pnl_net : c.pnl);
             return (
                 '<tr data-close-id="' + c.id + '">' +
-                '<td>' + escHtml(c.symbol) + '</td>' +
-                '<td>' + escHtml(c.direction_label || c.direction) + '</td>' +
+                '<td>' + symbolCellHtml(c) + '</td>' +
+                '<td>' + directionBadgeHtml(c) + '</td>' +
                 '<td>' + fmtNum(c.lots) + '</td>' +
                 '<td>' + fmtNum(c.entry_price) + '</td>' +
                 '<td>' + fmtNum(c.close_price) + '</td>' +
@@ -213,11 +328,10 @@
         posBody.innerHTML = rows.map(function (r) {
             var key = r.key || r.position_key || ((r.symbol_code || '') + ':' + (r.direction || ''));
             posRowCache[key] = true;
-            var name = r.symbol || r.symbol_name || r.symbol_code || '—';
             return (
                 '<tr data-pos-key="' + escHtml(key) + '">' +
-                '<td>' + escHtml(name) + '</td>' +
-                '<td>' + escHtml(r.direction_label || r.direction) + '</td>' +
+                '<td>' + symbolCellHtml(r) + '</td>' +
+                '<td>' + directionBadgeHtml(r) + '</td>' +
                 '<td class="dash-p-lots">' + escHtml(String(r.lots)) + '</td>' +
                 '<td class="dash-p-entry">' + fmtNum(r.entry_price) + '</td>' +
                 '<td class="dash-p-mark">' + (r.current_price != null ? fmtNum(r.current_price) : '—') + '</td>' +
@@ -256,6 +370,9 @@
     function applyPositionsData(data) {
         if (!data) return;
         if (data.ctp_status) updateCtpBadge(data.ctp_status);
+        if (data.risk_status) {
+            applyRisk({ status: data.risk_status });
+        }
         if (data.trading_mode_label && modeBadge) {
             modeBadge.textContent = data.trading_mode_label;
         }
@@ -302,6 +419,7 @@
             .then(function (data) {
                 if (!data.ok) return;
                 applyAccount(data);
+                applyRisk(data.risk, data.account);
                 applyKeys(data.keys || []);
                 applyCloses(data.closes || []);
             })
diff --git a/templates/dashboard.html b/templates/dashboard.html
index 2c9e354..636518d 100644
--- a/templates/dashboard.html
+++ b/templates/dashboard.html
@@ -32,6 +32,12 @@
         </div>
     </div>
 
+    <div class="card dashboard-section dashboard-risk-card">
+        <h2>风控说明</h2>
+        <p class="dashboard-risk-reason" id="dash-risk-reason">加载中…</p>
+        <div class="stat-grid stat-grid-summary dashboard-risk-grid" id="dash-risk-grid"></div>
+    </div>
+
     <div class="card dashboard-section">
         <h2>持仓信息</h2>
         <div class="card-scroll">